When the state object changes, the component re-renders. When setState is called, BlinkApp will re-render its Component. Em versões futuras, o React fará atualizações em lotes em mais casos. The setState method accepts an updater argument that can either be an object with a number of key-value-pairs that should be merged into the state, or a function that returns such an object computed from prevState and props. React useState() hook manages the state in functional React components. In class components this.state holds the state, and you invoke the special method this.setState() to update the state.. Mostly using state in React is straightforward. The state is a built-in object in React components. Assigning state by calling this.state = {shoppingCart: [] } allows us to set our initial state of our shopping cart to an empty array. Example. React はパフォーマンスのために、複数の setState() 呼び出しを 1 度の更新にまとめて処理することがあります。 When you call setState(), React merges the object you provide into the current state. JavaScript Ternary Operators: A Step-By-Step Guide, JavaScript: Object.values(): A Complete Guide, setState can only be called inside a class component. In order to understand what are the possible solutions, lets first understand what is the exact issue here. After that, React goes on updating the state by calling each functions in the “queue”, passing them the previous state — that is, the state as it was before the first functional setState() call (if it’s the first functional setState() currently executing) or the state with the latest update from the previous functional setState() call in the queue. Using the setState callback in hooks. In this article, we learned what setState is, some guidelines of how to use it, syntax, and a brief example. React actually guarantees that the setState setter function will not change between renders so you don’t actually need to include it in the dependency array. I can't see why when i try to then set the state with the object, it is returning undefined. This function will perform a shallow merge between the new state that you provide and the previous state, and will trigger a re-render of your component and all decedents. Your email address will not be published. This is meant to be a primer article to encourage you to dig deeper and practice updating a components state on your own. import React, { Component } from 'react' import ReactDOM from 'react-dom' import './index.css' class LikeButton extends Component { constructor { super() this.state = { isLiked: false } } handleClickOnLikeButton { this.setState({ isLiked: !this.state.isLiked }) } render { return (